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BackgroundIn order to understand this great prophecy, it's important to understand its historical background.For centuries the nation of Judah slid deeper and deeper into apostasy–immorality, idolatry, injustice and ignoring the poor–while hiding behind religious formality. Through the Old Testament prophets God appealed to Judah over and over again, warning them concerning the disastrous course they were on, and appealing for them to return to Him, return to a life of moral integrity and concern for others. But the prophets' appeals were shunned, and the prophets themselves ignored or ill treated. God will not force Himself on people. He will offer Himself to them and earnestly appeal to them to come into relationship with Him, but He will not force Himself upon them. If we respond to His appeals and seek a relationship with Him, He will be our protector and companion in every situation. But if we ignore Him, He will eventually allow us to experience the natural consequences. |
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![]() Jeremiah prophesied that Babylon was waiting to militarily and politically swallow the small nation of Judah unless it returned to God. Jeremiah 25:1-11 When they ignored God's repeated appeals, God eventually withdrew, and sure enough, the Babylonians swept over them like a flood. The Babylonian captivity began in 605 B.C. when Nebuchadnezzar captured some of the nobility of Jerusalem, including the young man Daniel. In 586 B.C. the Babylonians leveled Jerusalem and left it practically uninhabited. Jeremiah had prophesied that the Babylonian captivity would last 70 years. Jeremiah 25:1-11 As the 70 years neared its end, Persia defeated Babylon. Then Daniel, who was by then an old man serving in the Persian government, prayed a powerful prayer asking God to allow His people Judah to return to their homeland and rebuild their city. In answer to Daniel's prayer, God moved upon the Persians to allow the Jews to return and rebuild Jerusalem in time to fulfill Jeremiah's prophesied release after 70 years of captivity. But even before that happened, God first answered Daniel's prayer by sending an angel to give Daniel the prophecy recorded in Daniel 9:24-27. In this prophecy God allotted the Jews 70 prophetic weeks, or 490 literal years, to reconnect with Him and with the missionary purpose for which He had raised them up. Daniel 9:24 During that prophetic time period, important events were to take place related to the two great hopes and dreams of the Jews–the Holy City and the Holy One, that is, Jerusalem and the promised Messiah. Among other things, this prophecy foretold the exact years when the Messiah would be anointed and then die, and it revealed the meaning of His death. All this was foretold over 500 years before the Messiah Jesus was even born! Anyone honestly wondering whether Jesus was unique among men will find a satisfying answer in this prophecy. It meets us at the level of our honest doubts and allays our healthy suspicions. |
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